Le Beguinage De ValenciennesLe Beguinage De Valenciennes
©Le Beguinage De Valenciennes
The beguinage an enclosure open to the city

The beguinage, an enclosure open to the city

STEREOSCOPY, A 3D ILLUSION

Impasse du béguinage – circa 1930 – Médiathèque Simone Veil.
Henri PERAUD – la Rochelle, 1895 – Levallois-Perret, 1960

A snapshot of Valenciennes in the 1930s. A stereoscopic view on glass from the Henri PERAUD photographic collection.

Stereoscopic photographs enable the reproduction of relief. The principle of stereoscopic vision has been known since Antiquity. It was the Greek mathematician Euclid who, as early as the 3rd century BC, discovered how our perception works in 3 dimensions. Man sees in relief because he has binocular vision. This means that the images perceived by the right and left eyes are slightly offset, enabling the brain to reconstruct volumes thanks to this complementary information. Stereoscopic photography is based on this principle. A camera equipped with two lenses simultaneously fixes two slightly offset images, one intended to be seen by the right eye and the other by the left, using a viewer.

The Simone Veil multimedia library holds several stereoscopic plates.

BeguinageBeguinage
©Beguinage

CHILDREN'S CORNER ;-)

What is a beguinage?

It’s a place where nuns live together in tiny houses. The beguines’ mission was to help the poorest of the poor and young single girls.

These little houses were surrounded by high walls, and the nuns could only enter and leave through the entrance in front of you!

Now it’s your turn!

In Valenciennes, we’re lucky enough to have preserved some of these very old houses… Can you count how many are left?

THE CORRECT ANSWER IS 😉 13